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09/11/2005 - ,xldèm |
| m<—reÞo"¡o¾Ykh" ie,e½u" wes rÿ¨ |
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fï foýkdf.ý ldgo fï rg bÈßhg f.ÿhýk o¾Ykh" sfnýfý' !l b;d jeo.r' ixOdkhg t" o¾Ykh" sfío #hd ·¸ý u ck;dj neÍu jeo.r fjkj' B<Õg fï kdhlhý foýkdf.ý ;uýf/ ie,±ï )hdjg kxjýk ±ÿ±u llvdhu ´áýfý ldgo #hk tlr fydáý i,ld n,ýk ´kE' t"ir cdsl m"Ihg yeuodu o¾Ykh"" kdhlfh" jev –§fj<" yd o"I llvdhu" ¾áh' !l tor tfyuë wor tfyuë'
- fld<U Ƚy" t'cd'm' uýz ñ¸ýo fudrf.dv
fÞYmd,kfê§ ljor ueoyr woy½ ork ñ¸ýo fudrf.dv uy;d w¨r fÞYmd,k ix½lDsh" .ek ú’jdih ;nýfk#' .;dŒ.sl fÞYmd,k woy½j¸ý ñ§ mjrkd ckmsjrK uesjrK mßirfê§ o"kg ,efnk “jK;d t"ir cdsl m"Ihg n,mdk wdldrh .ek wm l< úu±ïj,g Tà –§ure ÿýfý fuf½h'
“’kh( bÈß ckdêmsjrKh i|yd Pýoh §ug ±ÿ±lï ,nd wes Pýoodhlhýf.ý ´hhg myf<dj" ;jur ;uý Pýoh foýfý ldgo #hd trKh lr kes nj ió"IKj¸ý fy§orõ fjkjd' fuh úYd, ixLHdj"' Tn,d #hýfý ñý nÃ;rh rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;dg Pýoh Èh ðu një' weë fï wh rÿ¨ ú'u´xyg Pýoh Èh ðrfr@
–§ur( m±0h ld,h —rdu Pýo j,§ o"kg ,eÑK ,"IKh ;uë mdfjk Pýo jeäùu' !lg f•uj mjrkd fÞYmd,kh .ek rfÜ sfnk wú’jdih' ! ÿid iudch w¨r fÞj¨ fidhñý býkj' fïl w– jf/ iï“odël m"Ij,g sfnk w‹fh».h"' ! ÿid w– wmg ienE fjki" lrýk —¿jý nj rgg fmýúh ðuë' ! úÈhg n,kfldg rgg hymr fjki" lrýk —¿jý —Þ.,hd rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;dë' TÃ !l )hdfjý TŸ— l< kdhlfh"'
“’kh( tfyr fï ckdêms igk “Odk m"I w;r igk" jf/u fï rfÜ m,—reÿ fÞYmd,k kdhlhý fofok%f/ .,Wv igk" fýo@
–§ur( Tõ m"I yd —Þ.,hý w;r igk" ;uë' !r fï rgg ÿoyi ,nd .rf; lÓo t"ir cdsl m"Ihë' tod fuod ur rfÜ wd¾Ólh" lD¥l¾uh" iduh" iudc !ld5;dj wsý .r;r rgg jeäu f½jh lf<a t'cd'm'hë' ã't½' f½kdkdhl" v⸠f½kdkdhl" fÊ'wd¾' chj¾Ok" wd¾' f¶uodi jeÿ ð. —reIhý ì¾l< m"Ih" fïl' fï wt; Wreuh wesjë rÿ¨ ú'u´xy fujr ckms igkg bÈßmrÓfl' rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;dg wes fÞYmd,k oe¡u" wroe$u" m<—reÞo yd o¾Ykh fujr Pýoh b¨,k ldgjru keye'
“’kh( Tn %u" $jr 1956§ n·o%,h ì| ou," ÿŸm;d nr Ñ,r lk ´xy,hd k.d ´]j, fÞ‚h wd¾Ólh" f.kdfj › ,xld ÿoy½ m"Ih një TÓýf/ ;¾lh' fï ;¾lh wmg tljr bj; odýk neye fýo@
–§ur( ;¾l sfnkj' !r yeu ;¾lh#ýu i;Hh uu fkdjk nj ÑÿrcdKý jyýf½ mjd #hd sfnkjd' oeý n,ýk ixLHd f¨Lk" fï rfÜ wd¾Ólh j¾Okh Ófl t"ir cdsl m"Ih hgfr o › ,xld ÿoy½ m"Ih hgfr o #h,' 1948 b|ý fï o"jd .;ª jir 57 furg wd¾Ól j¾Ok fõ.h .ek ixLHd fydáý mÍ"Id lr, ne¨fjdr rfÜ wd¾Ólh Èðo lf<a lÓo #h, fmfýú' › ,xld ÿoy½ m"Ih hgf;ë “:ujrg fï rfÜ wd¾Ólh iDK uÜgug 0fê' ! ÿid fï rg ixj¾Okh lr, ck;djg “s,dN ,nd foýk Y"sh" sfnýfý t"ir cdsl m"Ihg muK" nj i" ±o" f½ meyeȸë'
“’kh( ´hhg myf<dj" jk mdfjk Pýo odhlfhd fï ;¾l ú;¾l –§f.k t"ir cdsl m"Ih jgd frd"fõú hë Tn ´;kjdo@
–§ur( mdfjk Pýo ¾ñ Pýo odhlfhd uu fïl #õjh #h, wmg Pýoh foýfk keye' tuuý, ÑÞêur –ßi" ! ÿië ;jur ldgo Pýoh Èh ðrfr #h, ¾;ýfk' wmg —¿jý fmdä Wmfoi" foýk muKë'
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“’kh( rÿ¨ ú'u´xy yd u¾ýo rdcm"I hk pß; fol ii|d n,·o@
–§ur( Tõ' fï foýku tl yd iudk ld,h" #Ü]j fÞYmd,kh lr, sfnkjd' fï foýkf.ý jeäu ld,h" md¾¸fïýufj ¾áfê rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uyruh' tuud fï rfÜ fojr" w.ues ÓKd' Bg fmr fkdfh" Wm weues" weus" iNdkdhllï l<d' tuud fï rgg lr— fÞj¨ ck;dj oýkj' fÊ'wd¾' chj¾Ok uy;dg" f¶uodi uyruhg" pýøsld uesÿhg kjr;ýk neß ª ú´ wÓreÿ ðÞOh kjr;, rgg igý úrdufhý iek´¨, ,ndÿýfk rÿ¨ ú'u´xyë' wo Tn ud iu. ÿoyf½ l;d lrýfk' ìh iel kesj mdfr hýfk hï ;ru#ý fy» rfÜ wd¾Ólh mjsýfý iuyre oeä f,i úsfõpkh lrk igý úrdu 0ú±u ÿid fkdfjëo@ fï igý úrdufê f.!rjh iï—¾Kfhýu hýfý rÿ¨ ú'u´xygë' TÃg Pýoh foýk ! f•uju wes rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;df.r u¾ýo rdcm"I uy;df.r fufyjr ;rdÈhlg od, #r, uek, ck;dj ÿjerÈ týÿj .ýk nj ug ú’jdië'
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“’kh( “Odk wfŸ"Ilhý fofokdf/ ±ÿ±lïj,g wu;rj Pýoodhlhd i,ld ne¸h ðu ;jr idOl sfío@
–§ur( Tõ' fï foýkdf.ý ldgo fï rg bÈßhg f.ÿhýk o¾Ykh" sfnýfý' !l b;d jeo.r' ixOdkhg t" o¾Ykh" sfío #hd ·¸ý u ck;dj neÍu jeo.r fjkj' B<Õg fï kdhlhý foýkdf.ý ;uýf/ ie,±ï )hdjg kxjýk ±ÿ±u llvdhu ´áýfý ldgo #hk tlr fydáý i,ld n,ýk ´kE' t"ir cdsl m"Ihg yeuodu o¾Ykh"" kdhlfh" jev –§fj<" yd o"I llvdhu" ¾áh' !l tor tfyuë wor tfyuë' m"I ú´ .Kk" tlu ÓKdh $jg iýOdkfê tfyu foh" ÑÞêur Tng fmfkkjdo@ uu #hk tl –§.ýk tmd ¾;, n,, ;uý Pýoh Èh ðr;d ldgo #h, trKh lrýk' fï fudkúÈhg ¾ujr ueoyr ÑÞêur flfk%g .ýkg —¿jý týÿj rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;dg Pýoh §u muKë'
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“’kh( Tn jHx.fhý #hýfk iýOdkhg fy» › ,xld ÿoy½ m"Ihg o¾Ykh" jev –§fj<" llvdhu" kes njo@
–§ur( !l ck;dj týÿ lr—jdfj' !r ug fmfkk úÈhg !f.d¨,ýf. o¾Ykhr jev –§fj<r ie,±ur jýfý t"ir cdsl m"Ih mrdch #Íu muKë' bý Tíng 0h jev–§fj<" iýOdkfê ug kï fmfkýfý keye' ð'weý'‘'hr rÿ¨ ú'u´xyr mrdch l<dh #h, rgg fjk fi; fudl"o@ ñ'weý'‘'h mereÞÿju lrýfý fudl"o #h, trKh" keye' 1956 ÓfKr ´luë' ñ'weý'‘'h me/Þÿj Týk n·o%,h bjrë #h, ÿoy´ý m±j ke1 wd fÞ‚h jHdmdßl mýsh n½ wrj fïj ckiu l<d' !jëý rg Èðo ÓKdo@ wo iýOdkh Èyd ne¨jr fmfkýfk !luë' iýOdkhg Pýofhý m± )hdrul l< ye# ie,±u" keye' ñ'weý'‘'h me/Þÿjë #h, bfí rgg fi!Nd.Hh Wodfjýfk keye' …hd ldý;dj ´u meufÞ my, lrýfkr keye' !lë h:d¾:h'
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“’kh( lõre ckmsjrKfhý ch.r;r !ldgr hýkg ÿhñ; udj;" sfnkjd' ! ÿÕlr .uk iïnýOj Tn iu ;"f½rej %u"o@
–§ur( fï wfŸ"Ilhý fofokdf.ý lõre ÈŒjr hýk ´k t"ir cdsl m"Ih fuf;" .uý l< ixj¾Ok yd wd¾Ól ud¾.fêë' 1994 ckdêmsÿh n,hg tkfldgr úúO wd¾Ól ud¾. .ek #õj' wor Th u,k wd¾Ól wrj fïj .ek #hkjd' !r tod pýøsld uesÿhg ÓKr f;»rd .ýkg Ófl wm 0h ud¾.huë' fujr ÓKr fjk úl¨mh" keye' ! ÿid ! .uk hýk o"Iu —Þ.,hd jk rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;d ch5yKh lr úh ðuë' wfŸ l;dj" sfnkj oekf.k 0fhdr l;r.u fkdoek0fhdr w;ru. #h,' !ÿid mdr oýk ßheÿrdg jdykh Ndr§uë Tfí ðulu'
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“’kh( ckmsjrK igk iduldó ÓKdg Pýo fõÈldj¸ý wefyýfý ffjrh –reK l;d" uv .id .e¡ï ;Èý ´ÿjkjd' fïjdg iudch flf½ “spdr oe"úh ðuo@
–§ur( rfÜ ck;dj b¨,ýfý fï fÞYmd,kh fkdfjë' Pýo fõÈldj, ÃÕ"u l;d lrýfk ;uýf/ md"¥lhýgë' ;uýf. md"¥lhý iu. úm"Ihg neýku md"¥lfhd Ãf¾ odkjd' wr—ä .ykjd' !r !flý ldgjr jeä—r Pýo ,efnkjdo@ keye fï ÿid týk týk iudchr fÞYmd,k ix½lDshr –ßfykjd' fudkj ÓKr wfŸ kdhluud Th ,dn nd, ix½lDsh bj;g od, iudcfh úúO ½:rj, býk wh iu. ixjdo‚¸ idlÉPd mgý .r;d' ! u§ý rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uyruh fï fnÿk rg iudch tlu lrýk yokj' fï jHdhduhg b;d fyd| ck;d “spdr ,eîfuý Th ffjÍ fÞYmd,kh ck;dj “s"fÕm lrk nj b;d meyeȸë'
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“’kh( oekg ckdêmsjrK “pdrl jHdmdrfê y;frý uk"u bjrë' uesjrK “pdrl jHdmdrh u< t"ir cdsl m"Ihg y·ª w‹fh». fudkjdo@
–§ur( wmj iellrk ck;djg fldfyduo w– ú’jdih ,ndfoýk #hk tlë “Odku w‹fh».h' fï ú’jdih ,nd §u láý muK" lrýk wudreë' úúO Wm'u yrydë th lrýk ´kE' rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;d ;uýf/ fm!Þ.¸l ye´ÍfuŒr" bÈßmr lrk o¾YkfhŒr" fï Pýo jHdmdrfhŒr lrýk yoýfk iudch u< fï ú’jdih ;yÓre lrýkë' tuud rg md,khg ±ÿ±ë' Bg ²odkï' yeneë w– <Õ rfÜ “’kj,g ueð" úi÷ï keye #h, tuud #hkjd' !l wer;' w– fÞYmd,k{fhd #hýfk ck;djf/ f½jlfhd' wfŸ ydï—;d,d ;uë rfÜ ck;dj' wfŸ ydï—uýg fndre #h, rjÜg, fï .uk hýk neß nj w– frreï wrý sfhkjd'
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“’kh( t"ir cdsl m"Ih fï Pýoh ch5yKh lrýk .rf; Wur kef.k¾r ±¿ cdsl Pýoj¸ýh #h, fp»okdj" kef.kjd' fuhg Tn Wr;r n|sýfý fldfyduo@
–§ur( úm"Ih" fjk fldg fudl" yß fp»okdj" t¨, lrýkr tmdhe fýo@
t"ir cdsl m"Ih #hýk fï rfÜ iEu ck fldgi"u ÿfh»ckh jk m"Ih"' !lë t"ir cdsl m"Ih #hk ku ÿýfkr' fou< ·½¸ï W½ myr ´kEu mýshl flfk%g wfŸ fodr újD;ë' ã't½' f½kdkdhl ð.fê b|, wfŸ m"Ifê “Odk ;kurer ±¿cdslhý b´¨j' f½kdkdhl," chj¾Ok," fld;,dj,, jf/ oejeý; mÓ¨ rc l< m"Ihl f¶uodi uy;d jf/ idudkH —Þ.,fh%gr kdhlhd fjýk —¿jý ÓKd' !r › ,xld ÿoy½ m"Ifê nlvdrkdhljreýf.ý –g lÓrer kdhlhd fj,d sfnkjo@ wo › ,xld tf" by< uÜgfï sfnk .e]ï ÿid w¨r flfk%g uufjýk sfhk wudrej fŸkj fýo@ f¶uodi uy;d jf/ idudkH —Þ.,hý" fod½;r lͨ uesuud" !'¶'t½' yóâ uesuud" tï' srefp¨jï uesuud" f"'ví' fÞjkdh.ï uesuud jf/ úúO cdtýj, lD;y½; —Þ.,fhd w–r iu. bsydfi jev lr, sfhkjd' ! ÿid ljor wmg Wure kef.k¾r n,h" sÑKd' !l w¨sý fmýjd foýk foh" fkdfjë'
“’kh( ±¿ cdtýg #Ü]ùur ´xy, fn!ÞO moku wfr ÿßý ;nd .e¡ur ii|ñý t'cd'm'hg fkdfh" fp»okd t¨, fjkjd fýo@
–§ur( fï rg cds wd.ï %, yeáhg fn§ug wfŸ m"Ih úreÞOë' !lg f•uj wfŸ m"Ifê moku" f,i ie,flk fn!ÞO o¾Ykh ÿië' w– –§.ýkj fï rfÜ ´xy, fn!ÞO moku ;uë nÃ;rh' ! ;uë wfŸ Wreuh' wdruh yd ix½lDsh' ! i|yd ã't½' f½kdkdhl" v⸠f½kdkdhl jeÿ kdhlëý fld;rï fÞ lr, sfnkjdo' ! ÿid ñ'weý'‘'h ÑÞOd.ug i,lkjh #h, yýÈj, fn»â .yf.k býk ´k keye' t"ir cdsl m"Ih kfï w¾:fhýu fn§ïj,g úreÞO m"Ih"' !lë wfŸ Y"sh' t"ir cdsl m"Ih mrdch #Íu" fï Pýo igfý tlu frudj lr.r rcfê wh wmg fp»okd lrkjd' !l ÿlï wyig mëý .ykj jf/ jev" fldÉpr .eÃjr jÈýfk keye'
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“’kh( ;jr u;h" fï Èkj, “pdrh fjñý sfnkj t"ir cdsl m"Ihg o%fl Ƚy"l ch.ýk wudreë #h, fï .ek Tn ork u;h %u"o@
–§ur( !l frreu" kes l;dj"' rÿ¨ ú'u´xy kdhluudf. mÓf¨ Wreufhý fldgi" sfnýfý nÞfÞ.u' fldgi" sfnýfý fn¸wr; .egudýfk' bsý tuudgr o%fl ¾ñlu" sfnkj' wfŸ o"I ixúOdhlfhd rdûh" w– o%Kg mrlr, býkj' ! wh o%K w;yer, keye' fï rfÜ ÃÕ" —fr».dó jev lf<a o%fl ñÿ½±' !l w– wu;l lr, keye' t"ir cdsl m"Ih muKë wo uesjrKh" ;rÕ lr, hdmkh wdikhë o%fl wdikh%ë Èkd.ýk —¿jý tlu fÞYmd,k m"Ih' wfŸ m"Ihg o%fl sfnk Y"sh ,nk 17odg n,d.ýk —¿jý fõú' wmg muKë Wurë o%Kë folu ÿfh»ckh lr, rg tlu lrýk —¿jý'
“’kh( Tn #hýfk u¾ýo rdcm"I uyruhg rg tlu lrýk Y"sh" keye #h,o@
–§ur( uu w.uesuud fy» lÓrejr fm!Þ.¸lj úfõpkh lrýfý keye' ! uf/ fÞYmd,k ix½lDsfê yeá' w– Th m] udjr fidhýfý kesj h:d¾:h foi ne¨fjdr rg tlu #Ífï o¾Ykh" bÈßmr lr, sfnýfý rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;d nj wújdofhý –§.ýk fjkjd' tl ck fldgilg muK" l;d lr, rg" tlu lrýk —¿jýo@
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“’kh( rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uyruh #hkj ckjd¾0l “’kh i|yd t'cd'm'h bÈßmr lrk úi÷u cku; úpdrKh#ý wŒu; lr.ýkd nj' hï fyh#ý t'cd'm'fê úi÷u ck;dj “s"fÕm lf<dr fudlo lrýfk@
–§ur( !l ck;djf/ leuer; kï úl¨m fidhýk fõú' !r uu ¾;ýfk fï ckdêmsjrKhu cku; úpdrKh" rg fnokjo tlu lrkjo #hk ldrKhr i,ld n,,ë ck;dj w¿r ckdêmsjrh%g Pýoh foýfk'
“’kh( t"ir cdsl m"Ihg n,h ,eÑfKdr rg ixj¾Okh i|yd bÈßmr lrk ie,±u m± 0h ld,fê Tn,d ie¥ h¸ —Ño· › ,xld jf/ ie,±u"o@
–§ur( wo f,»lfê ixj¾Okh i|yd uýjeÿ mdr" fydhkj kï wmg weu¨fjýk ´ÿ jýfý uýjeÿ f,»lhgë' fï f,»lfê wd¾Ólh .uý lrk ud¾.h tlë' n"# lrrf;ý ! mdfr hkjo fu»g¾ r:h#ý hkjo #h, trKh l< ðrfr Tnëwmë' w– f,»l nex%jg nÿkj' býÈhdj jf/ lrýk #hkjd' !r n,ýk wo býÈhdfj w.uesuud fndfy» ld,h" f,»l nex%fj r½idj lr— b;d Wi½u ;kure or— flfk"' tuud býÈhdfj wd¾Ólh “six½lrKh lrkjd' md#½;dkfh w.ues iÓlÜ w¶½ uesuud f,»fl sfnk f,d%u nex%j jk wfußldfj ´á nex%fj Wm iNdms' tuud md#½;dk wd¾Ólh f,»flg .e,fmk yeáhg “six½lrKh lrkjd' wd´hdfj sfnk f,d%u rgj¨ fof" lgðu ´ÞO fjýfk tfyuë' tfyu kï w– %u" l< ðuo ;·ýkdýf½,du ¾;, n,ýk'
“’kh( fuu ckmsjrKfhý rÿ¨ ú'u´xy uy;d ch.ýkd nj Tng ú’jdio@
–§ur( ÿielju tuud ch.ýkj' Bg m½fi › ,xldjg kj ixj¾Ok ð.h" Wod fjkjd' !l ug iel yer, #hýk —¿jý'
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