» m±0h isj, tre ¸ #hjýk 

 
bßÞ ,xld§m - levm;
ÿoyi iu. yeg jir"
 

cd;Hý;rh y·fõ o%Œ wd´hdŒ
wkkH;djh i,%Œ #Íu

(03 wf.»½u 2008)
 

uyck;dj n,d ´áfê uxudjr je ;u tÈfkod \jk rgdj we¾frk wýouh' w.Œjr fy» Odk fj<| k.rh wê wdr; l,dmh" ùu ÿid fmdÿ ck;dj wEr j ´áfêh' úm"I fÞYmd,k llvdhï Wrij yd ier´¸ i|yd wsúYd, ·o," jeh lrk wkjYH jHdhduh" nj Wmydifhý l;d lf<Ah' we;eïúg fï ÿid id" rdcH kdhl i·¨j yd t¾ “s,dN iïnýO ¨¨ ixjdoh" rg u< ÿ¾udKh úh'

k·r fu¾ h:d¾:h %u"o@ id" hŒ rfÜ Okh úkdY l< Wrijh" muK"o@ t¾ wes yrh ;jr j¾Okh lr .ýkg Èh ye# idOdrK uyck ÿj ,eÑflo@ fï iïnýOfhý ¨¨ úuu" wjYHh'

o wd´hdŒ rgj, wd¾Ól yd idudcéh iyfh»1;djh wfŸ"Idfjý ½:d; lrk ,Þo#' id" i·¨j
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation 15 jeÿ j;djg Ê ,xldfõ § mejerfjk w;r wo Èkh fjýù werfr t¾ iudŸs Wf<, i|ydh'

idudðlrjhg t we†.ÿ½:dkh iu. rgj¨ wgl uyck;dj" udOHfõ§Ã" ÿ,OdÍý" úfÞY wud;Hjre yd rdcH kdhlfh» ´h wkd.;h yd “smrs iïnýOj woy½ Ãjudre lr .ry'

id" idudðl rgj, ck.ykh ì¸hk 1'5 lg wêlh' f,»l wd¾Òl ½jNdjh yd n,jr rgj, .uk wŒj o wd´hdfõ Y"sh tl·u úh ðuh hk woyi uu ªfê 1970 .Kýj,h' nx.,dfÞY ckdêms fiëh¾ ryuý ú´ý bÈßmr l< tu woyi wŒj #heÓfl o wd´hdŒ rgj, wd¾Òl ne£u" wjYH njh' 1980 .Ký j, h§r idlÉPdjg .eŒk fuu woyi W¨m;" njg mfê 1981 wfh¨ udifê fld<U § o wd´hdfõ úfÞY wud;Hjre ·K .eu iu.h'

tu jif¾ wf.»½u jk úg kej;r Ê ,xldfõ § ·K .e±k rgj¨ myl ÿfh»ð;fh» id" ixúOdkfê mxp úO wr·Œ yd mrud¾: ldYhg mrlrk ,§' o wd´hdfõ rgj, ck;djf/ ±n´Þêh" yd Vjk ;rrjh kexùu" ½jdëkj wd¾Òl yd idudcéh Y"sfhý ke1 ´áýkg wj½:dj ie,u iy ñwrjh" újdih yd wfkdkH iyfh»1;djh wes lr .e¡u weu¨ ldrKd .kKdj" thg weu,r úh'

m<· id" rdcH kdhl i·¨j 1985 wf.»½u 07 od ´g nx.,d fÞYfê Old w.Œjr§ mejerúk' rgj¨ y;" iyNd1 ª fuu i·¨j id¾:l ª w;r m±j we†.ÿ½:dkh yd úúO wj½:d j,§ ÿÍ"Il uÜgñý Ökh" ðfr»–hý ixúOdkh" brdkh" cmdkh" o fldßhdj" weußldj hk rgj, ÿfh»ð;hý id" i·¨jg iyNd1 ù sfí'

fuëý oYl yhlg l¸ý tlu ð.hl mrdëkj ú² býÈhdj weu¨ o wd´hdj f,»l wjOdkhg , l,dmh#' hgr úð; ne£fuý ñ§u iu. úúO wfh». y·fõ .;l< ld,h weu,; rgj¨ w;r wd¾Òl yd fÞYmd,k “’k /i" wesúh' úfIfhý býÈhdj fu¾,d Odkh' ÿoyi ,eô býÈhdj wogr úúO cd" úúO wd.ï" úúO NdId yd úúO ix½lD f/ tl·uj" f,i oe"úh ye# k·r fjk½ÿidu rgj¨ mhlg f.ÓK ð.fê fjýúh' ½jdëk wd¾Òl yd fÞYmd,k rd·j" il½ lr .ýkg hrk oeÍu fuu id" l,dmfê rgj, wogr wes wfh».hë'

id" rgj, wOHdmkh yd id"Ir;djh by,h' ÑÞOd.ug werfr hymr §.e¡u#' fõ.jr f;drure ;d"IKfê j¾Okh" fmýjë' úi|d.; ðu Odk .eg¨j" f,i mjsýfý oßø;djhë' ixj¾Okh y·fõ t#fklg fjk½ smrs fmýŒï lrk w;r smrs yd rdcH md,khg tfr¾j wes w½;jdoh ȧ÷nj yd iudkju l,dmh ·ÃK § wes wfk" .eg¨jë' ldÕór .e]ï fuýu Ê ,xldfõ ´ú¨ ðo mßirh o id" l,dmh fkdiý±ý lr we;'


fuu w½;jdohg ·ÃK §fï iyfh»1;djhr wd¾Ól Y"sur nj wrNhd ie,±ï il½ #Íu" id" i·¨ j, ÿ;r wjOdkhg .efkk ldrKdjýh' wd¾Ól ldrKd T½f½ I,ld n,k úg fuu l,dmfê¾K ck.ykh ì¸hk 1'5 " jk úg tëý ì¸hkh" u fjfik býÈhdj iu. fi± ´h¨u rgj¨ mdf ÿoy½ fj<| 0ú±ï wriý lr yudrh' ! wŒj býÈhdj l,dmfê wd¾Ól n,j;d hk ÿhuh §f.k sfí' 1993 jif¾ id" rgõ, w;r nÿ wA lrk 0ú±ulg wriý ;eô w;r tëý jir tfld<ylg m± b½,dudndÞ¾ mejs 12 jeÿ i·¨fõ§ o%Œ wd´hdŒ ÿoy½ fj<| 0ú±u iïnýO f;drure wkdjrKh flßK' tu rd·jg wŒj 2006 ckjdß 01 od mgý ÿoy½ fj<| 0ú±u n, mjrjýkgr" 2007 jif¾ ´g wdkhk yd wmkhk nÿ udjý tl uÜgulg f.k týkgr ÿhñ;j sìK'

k·r wjidkfê id" i·¨j f,»lh rd wes fujeÿ cd;Hý;r tl·u yd iu. ii|k úg )hdldÍrjh wsý fln÷ ½:dkhl o hýk úpdrh #Íu jeo.rh'

id" ixúOdkfê wfŸ"¥; wr·Œ b] ù sfío@ fujr fld<U i·¨j wjidkfê ke0h ðu mejh thë' iu½:h" jYfhý i,lk úg l,dmfê Wjukdjý yd k iïnýOfhý úYd, wjOdkh" fhd· l<r fh»0l nj fmfkýfý ke;' wd´hdý fy» ðfr»md yÓ, jeÿ rd·j" foi neÍfuý fu¾ wre; meyeȸ jŒ we;' býÈhdj fh»Ofh#' tu fh»O wd¾Ólh yd ck.ykh iu. ne÷K l,dmfê fi± rgj, g ;jur id" i·¨fõ idOdrKsjh bg ù ke;' ðfr»md ix.uh fïjk úg fmdÿ ·o¨ !llh"" fmdÿ md,k 'uh" yd ùid iïnýO fmdÿ Ísh" yd nÿ iïnýO tlÕ;djhý lrd .uý lr sfí' id" i·¨jdr j,§ l,dmfê rgj, ùid r¾;j ixprKh" fmdÿ ·o¨ smrsh" w½;jdoh je,e"ùu jeÿ ldrKd .ek fkdfh" wj½:dj, l;d ny lr sfí' k·r wjidkfê dfh»0lj t¾ sm, id" l,dmfê ck;dj w;g mrj sfío@

ÿoy½ fj<| 0ú±u fy» nÿ ¸¾¨ #Íu jeÿ w;HjYH ldrKd iïnýOfhý Ójr wjiý týÿ .ýkg wiurj sfí' thg fu ù werfr ixúOdkfê idudðl rgj¨ w;r we;eï wj½:dj, o#ýkg wes m] u; fíO nj ryi" fkdfõ'

o%Œ wd´hdfõ iyfh»1;djh iïnýOfhý cd;Hrk;r jeä n,dfmdfrdru ;nd wes nk fmfý' weußldj f,»l n,j;d jYfhý o" Ökh fmrÈ. l,dmfê wjÈjk wd¾Òlh yeáhg o" brdkh ueofmrÈl l,dmfê wkkH;djh" wes b½,dï rg" f,i o uý mer;#ý id" i·¨j g ÿÍ"Il uÜgñý iyNd1 ùfuý tu h;d¾:h fmýŒï lrë' cmdkh f,»lfê Odku fmf¨ odkmsfh% jYfhŒr ÈðŒ fjñý mjsk rgj¨ .Kkdj%r fï i|yd ÿÍ"Il uÜgñý iïnýO ù werfr wkd.;fê id" l,dmh fkdi,ld yeßh fkdye# nj wjfn»O lrf.k ´ák neúÿ'

l,dmfê tl·uj yryd úÿ¸h yd n,Y"s iïnýOfhý fmdÿ {Ÿshlg hd ye#h' Lÿc f;¨ yd ½jNdúl .E½ fuu l,dmfê iïmrh' ;jur .fõYkh fkdª wsúYd, uÃÿ n, fÞYh" o%Œ wd´hdjg ¾ñh' ixpdrl l¾udý;h ÈðŒ #Íu iïnýOfhý Ójr l,dmfê iyfh»1;djh" u0ý ,nd .; ye# wj½:dj ±úf¿h'

k·r id" l,dmfê je´hýg oefkk" TÓýg fu¾ fh»ckh wryod n,ýkg bv ie,fik jHdhduh ;jur udKjr fy» wfŸ"¥; uÜgug j¾Okhù fkdue;'

we†.ÿ½:dkh id" l,dmhg weu¨ùu ÿid ;f,ëndý weu¨ w½;jd§ llvdhï ¾ )hd l,dmh bÈßfê iduldó c.r cdj wfŸ"Id lrk hu" we;' tfuýu id" i·¨j yryd we†.ÿ½:dkfê ydÿhg mrª ndñhý Ñÿ §u iïnýOfhý u;h" wes lrýkg wj½:dj we;'

k·r wjidkfê jeo.r jýfý id" l,dmh ½j$h wkkH;djh ÿ]yý #Íuh' id" ixúOdkhg f,»l cdj u< ¾ñúh ðrfr fln÷ ;ek" o@ ! ;ek ¾ñ lr foýkg id" l,dh rgj, kdhlhý ²odkïo@ i·¨ yryd .efkk týÿ ÿid l,dmfê fjfik uyck;djf/ \ú; j, le fmfkk fjki" jŒ wero@ hk ldrKd úu´h ðu k f½ yefÕë'

tlu wjêhl ÿoyi ,eô rgj¨ iƒyh" ½j$h wr·Œ id"Idr lr .e¡u i|yd wrUk ,o ixjdoh jvd hymr udj;lg fhd· lr .e¡fï Wjukdj wo fjkodgr jvd ;Èý oefkk nj muK" #jye#h' tfuýu ·¸ý i|yý l< ´vd uyck;dj orýkg ²odkï ªfê t¾ wfŸ"¥; sm, ;·ýg oefkk yefÕk ð.h" flfr¾ n,dfmdfrdru iy.;jh'