Wmý àkh - 1927'12'05
ƒ¸l wOHdmkh - pdg¾ vdë úÿy, nexfld"
1933 - ½úÜir,ý;fê jeäÿr bf.Œu
1946 - ¡sh yd fÞYmd,kh Wmdêh
1946 - wOHdmkh ÿid rclu Ndr.e¡u mud #Íu
1950'04'28 - ´ß#Ü #Ühdldrd iu. újdyh
1950'05'05 - ;dë,ý;fê rdcHrjhg mrùu
1973 - úfr»O;d uev mjrjd wdlAj wdr"Id #Íu
1992 - kej;r wr., uuª úg ueÈyrùu
2006 - t"ir cdtýf/ ixúOdkfê iïudk
|
|
“cd;ýwjdoh .ek f,»lh —rd werfr hymr –§.e¡u"' uyck leuer; wŒj “cd;ýwjd§j wdlA #Íu iïnýOfhý idudkH ck;dj u< werfr uyd ú’jdih"' fm<" fj,djg iï“odël rdc$h ·ødj “cd;ýwjdoh iu. ·Ãjk wj½:d f,»lfê ;eÿý ;el oel .ýk —¨jý' k·r kug rcfjkjdg jvd .eær" werkï" ! jf/u uyck;dj oK kud je| jefgk rdc$hrjh" werkï t;ek werfr widudkH kdhlrjh"'
;dë,ý;fê rc fm<m; wŒj kujeÿ rdud hk f.!rjnh kdufhý yeýfjk Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ rcuuý ;dë,ý;hg foýfý ±úf’¿ o¾Ykh"' oekg f,»lfê §¾>u ld, ¶udj" rc#re< orñý ´ák rW yeáhg .efkk fuuud ;dë,ý; je´hýf/ N";Hdorhg mrj ´áýfý ;·ýf/ tlu .e,Óï ldrhd yeáhg'
fï ú’jdifê ;ru ;dë,ý;hg meñfKk ´kEu flfk%g tljru uek .; ye#ë' ldrKdj 2jýf;d]mf<A muK" fkfjë u.f;dfÜr" yeu fy»g,hlur Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ rcuudf/r wd¾hdjf/r cdhdrEm “o¾Ykh lr sîu' .ïm,drj, ´g nexfld" k.rhg meñfKk we;eï ;dë je´hý uy u. foomý jeà fï cdhdrEmhýg je| jefgk wj½:d tugë' ! ;rug N"sh" ¾;g oefkýkr" ;dë,ý;fê ´h¨u fokd ojig fojr" rcuudf/ 2K #hñý cdsl 1h .hýkr Ãrefj,d sfhýfý fuuud .ek wes wp, ú’jdih ÿid #õfjdr ÿjerÈë'
Ïñh iïnýOfhý Ndrldrhd hk frreu wes ku sÑKr rclfï n,h w;g wrf.k jev fkdlrk Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ .ek fï Bfh fmf¾od l;d nyg ,"ÓK ldrKh ÓfK rcuuýg wmydi #Ífï fp»okdjlg ½ú½ cdslfh" ´r.; #Íu t"l' wÓreÿ oyhl ld,h" ¾rf.org hd ðuë #h,d wëlrKh týÿ l<r Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ #õfj fïl ;·ýg iïnýO foh" ÿid jerÈ lre ÿoy½ lrk një' md,kfê§ ;·ýg wes n,h –§n|j ÿhu ;"f½rej" wesj uyck;djf/ f.!rjh Èkdf.k býk fï jf/ ´Þëý fyd| wj½:djý yeáhg ;dë,ý;fê #hefjkjd'
Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ bmeÿfý wfußldfõ ueýfp½g¾ “dý;fê' jeäÿr bf.k .rf; ½úÜir,ý;fê' fï rc mÓf¨ idudðlfh" cd;Hý;rh iu. jeäu iïnýOh" sÑK m<· wj½:dj' ! ÿidu f,»lfê Èðpjr t"l wrje¨ ne|f.k ;dë,ý;fê wkd.;h Èyd n,ýk rcuuýg ye#hdj ,eÑKd' uyck;dj “cd;ýwjd§j n,hg mrjk kdhlrjhgr jvd fï iï“odël #re< ork kdhrjhg ;·ýf/ wkd.;h ndr ÿýfk ! ÿidu fjýk wes'
;dë,ý;fê “cd;ýwjd§ md,kh Y"sur jf/u rdc$hrjhgr ,efnk ;ek wiuiuë' ¡s Ís wKmKr f.keúr rfÜ ixj¾Okh fjŒfjý uyck cýofhý mrjk wdlA fjfyfik w;rjdrfê wýsu týÿj foýfk rcuud nj uyck;dj oýkjd' fï )hdj¸fê w”¾jrjh sfhýfk t;ek' wýsfï§ uyck;djg krl" k—r" fjk nj fmfkkjd kï fl¸ýu ueÈyr fj,d týÿ .ýk rcuudg bv ,efkjd' Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ rcuud rfÜ hym; fjŒfjý .r tjeÿ týÿ .Kkdj" ÿidu wÓreÿ mK½ y;" rclï l<r ;dë rfÜ uyck;djg kï tuud ;·ýf.u flfk"
½úÜir,ý;fê ƒ¸l wOHdmkh ,eô Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ rc %udrhd ;·ýf/ jeäuy¨ ify»orhdf/ wejEfuý rclu ndr .r;d' fjki ÿ¾udKh Ófl t;eý ´gë'
|
|
 |
ud¸.djg fj,d iï“odëlj wrik u0ý ¡s iïu; lrkjdg jvd fjk½ hu" lrýk TÃg Wjukdj sÑKd' ·¸ý lf<A ;dë,ý;fê ÿr neyer m,dr j, ´g k.r .ï okõ yeu ;eklu Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ weúÞod' ÿl ú|f.k ;·ý ,Õg tk rcuuý oe"ldu je´hýg wes Ófý w·uu yeÕSu"' fndfydu fofk" ;·ýf. ÿl #õjd' rfÜ yenE ;rrjh fmýŒj' yeu flfk% ,Õu l;dj" sfhk nj oek .r rcuud uyck;djg l;d lrýk bv §,d fydý weÃï lý ÿýkd' rfÜ ;rrjh yenEjg o#ýk fï uyck;djg ijý §fuý wj½:dj Wodfjk nj Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ frreï .r;d'
fuýk fï fj,dfj ;·ýf. ng¾r oeŒu yd ;dë,ý;fê wkkH;djh tlg tl .,md ;uýg wdfõÿl rgdj" f.dvk.d .ýk w¨r rcuudg wj½:dj Wod ÓKd' frrjdè Ñÿ oyu wŒj rdcH md,khg u. il½ lr .r;d' ÿŸmr lfï ´g !â½ jix.;h o"jd wfýl úO ÿÕlr;d fjŒfjý ;·ýg l< ye# fÞ lrýk Wkýÿ ÓKd' t¾ wýsu “sm,h uesjrK 'uhg fu–áý wogr fkdì÷p ú’jdih" yd ;o ne£u" wesùu'
rc —]fõ b|f.k rc fndWý j<|ýk —¨jý lu sÑK Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ rfÜ .ïý .ug weúÈk fj,dfj oe"fl ÿl yd fõokdj' úf’Ifhý Wure “fÞYfê f.dùý ¾áfh ker;gu kesfj,d' lmá jHdmdßlhý fï f.dùý fmd– j.djg Ãre lr,d sÑKd' ¡s úfr»ë fmd– j.dj fjŒjg w¨r lD¥ fN». j.djý f.dùýg yªýjd foýk rcuud Wkýÿj" oe"ªjd' rcud¸.dfõ rdc$h WoHdkfê wryod neÆ fr yd fl»– j.djý w¨r fo·Ãý j.d 'u Wuf¾ f.dùýg fnod §,d thd,f. lD¥ld¾ñl rgdj fjk½ l<d' oy½ .Kÿý jHdmDs wes l<d' f.dúìï j,g jeä w½jŒ ;d"IKh y÷ýjd ÿýkd' ¡s Ís j¸ý lrýk neßÓK fÞ yenEjgu fjk½ Ófl wo jk úg ;dë,ý; 2jý f½jh ;·ýf. rfÜ Wure m<dfr ÿmojk fr yd fl»– ;·ýf/ 2jý f½jfê u1ýg ry n,ýk fok ;rug ;rrjh hymr lrñý'
rfÜ iuyr m,dr j,g je´ kes ÿid uyck;dj ÿ" úýod' f,v ÿ" j,g f.dÿre fj,d lr #hd .ýk neßj ck;dj rcuud bÈßfê ne.Emr ÓKd' Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ rÊWrejýg fï fjŒfjý sÑfK “dfh»0l úi÷ï' Tà .ñý .ug 0fê ffjoH llvdhu" t"l' fr»1ýg “sldr lf<A rdc$h wr·of¨ ·o¨ Ndú;hg wrf.k' fï ÿid 'ufhý ck \ú;h hymr mer;g yereKd'
;dë,ý;fê wdlA n,hg mr ÓfK uyck pýofhý' md,lhý ;·ýf/ jev –§fj, f.k 0h k·r Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ f. n,h sÑfK ´h¨, w‹njd hk wýoug' “cd;ýwjdohg bv ÿýkd jf/u uyck;dj wudregõ jefgýk hk fj,dfjÈ Ïñfn»¨ rcuud ueÈyr Ófl fiýmsfh" jf/ ÿhu fj,djg ÿhu wýoug' 1973 wÓreÞfo nexfld" k.rhg tlu ª ´±ý yd uyck ixúOdk md,khg úreÞOj lere¨," mgý .r;d' y·odj t"l .e]Kd' ´h fofk" ú;r ñh 0h njg jd¾;d m<ÓKd' “cd;ýwjdoh wkurl nj ÿÍ"IKh l< Ïñfn»¨ rW jydu ;·ýf/ n,fhý w.ues weu¨ llvdhu ráý –glr,d w¨r –ßilg ;dë,ýlfê md,kh mejrejd' 1997 wÓreÞfoÈr fufyuu ÓKd' ! ú;r" fkfjë tëý wÓreÿ mylg m½fi wd¾Òlh wvd, fj,d w/ÿÈ. wd´hdŒ w¾Ñoh uu fjk úg ;dë,ý;hg wd‚¾jdoh" ÓfKr md¾¸fï"u “cd;ýwjdohg iudý;rj sÑK rdc$h kdhlrjh #õfjdr #´u jereÞo" keye'
;dë,ý;fê wo ´ÞO fjñý sfnk ldrKdjý w;r w¨r md,kh kj jHj½:dj" yryd ,nk foieïnrfê uesjrKhlg ²odkï fjýfýr Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ f. ÿr o"kd Œjk iu. tlu fj,d'
¥orejý ´õ fofk%f/ ;dr;d yeáhg rclï lrkjdg jvd ;dë,ý;fê iu½: “cdjf/ nr lrg .r Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ wo oil wglg wdiýk l·ýf/ \ú; wroe$ï w¨r mrïmrdjg #hd foñý býkjd' udkj ¾;jdoh yd uyck ±n ´Þëh fjŒfjý l< fufyjr w.h lrñý t"ir cdt"f/ ixj¾Ok jev igyk –ßkuk ,o iïudkh ;DŸshg ldrKdj" nj fmpkr rg—rd wes –§.e¡u Ïñfn»¨ wâ¨hdfâÊ f. f,k.u kdhlrjhg lÈu id"¥h"'
iï“odhdŒ&, rdcHrjfê w‹udkh iu. uyck kdhlrjhgr by¸ý hk —Þ., pß;h" wd´hdfõ nenf,kjd #hýfý w”re ´Þëh"' rc mÓf¨ idudðlfhu yeáhg #re< orýk jdikdj sÑK k·r w¨r woy½" w¨r wdl¨m wŒj ;dë,ý;fê yrh yeáhg fm¡ ´áýkg kï wiudk o¾Ykh" sìh ðuë' fï o¾Ykh i¾; kdhlrjh u§ý !ldëmsfh%f/ ,"IK fkdfmýjd ·ÿ 2Kh wes rfc% fjýkg kï" uyck ú’jdih Èkd .ýkg kñ sìh ðu lemùfï ;ru ±¨ m] fjýk neye'
|
|
